½ðÄê»á

¡¾Ñ§µ³Ê· Ç¿ÐÅÄî ×÷Т¾´¡¿ÌìÌìѧµ³Ê·

À´Ô´£ººÚÁú½­½ðÄê»á¿óÒµ¿Ø¹É¼¯ÍÅ
Ðû²¼Ê±¼ä£º2021-08-11 08:56:56
¡¾×ÖÌ壺´ó ÖРС¡¿




¡¾Ñ§µ³Ê· Ç¿ÐÅÄî ×÷Т¾´¡¿ÌìÌìѧµ³Ê·

µ³Ê·¹ÊÊÂ

ÀϺì¾üºî×ÚÔªÉîÇé½²ÊöÒ»¼Ò°Ë¿Ú¼ÓÈ볤Õ÷µÄ¸ÐÈ˹ÊÊÂ

¾Ù¼Ò̤Éϳ¤Õ÷· £¬¸ïÃüÀíÏë¸ßÓÚÌì

ÔÚºþÄÏÊ¡ÕżҽçÊÐÏæ¶õ´¨Ç­¸ïÃüƾ¾ÝµØ¼ÍÄî¹ÝÀï £¬°ÚÉè×ÅÒ»·ù¡¶Ò»¼Ò°Ë¿Úͬ³¤Õ÷¡·µÄÓÍ»­ £¬»­ÀïÄÇλÆï×Å°×ÂíµÄ¡°ºìС¹í¡±½Ðºî×ÚÔª £¬ÆäËû7λ»®·ÖÊÇËûµÄ¸¸Ç׺îµÂ³É¡¢Ä¸Ç×Òó³É¸£¡¢ÊåÊåºî²ý¹ó¡¢ÄêÀϺîÇåÖ¥¡¢´óÉ©Áõ´ó÷¡¢¶þ¸çºîÇåƽ¡¢½ã½ãºîçÛÃá£80¶àÄêÇ° £¬ËûÃÇÒ»¼Ò°Ë¿Ú £¬Äê¼Í×î´óµÄ50¶àËê £¬×îСµÄ²Å7Ëê £¬Ò»Í¬¼ÓÈëºì¾ü×ßÉϳ¤Õ÷· £¬³É¼¨ÁËÒ»¶Î¸ÐÈËÖÁÉîµÄºìÉ«ÔÏÊ¡£

ÔÚÕżҽçÊÐÓÀ¶¨ÇøÇìÐÒÔº £¬ÒÑ93ËêµÄºî×ÚÔªµÄ·¿¼äÀï £¬¹Ò׿ÒÖÐÇ×È˵ÄÒÅÕպ͸ïÃüÁÒÊ¿Ö¤Ã÷Êé £¬¼ûÖ¤×ÅÕâ¸öºìÉ«¼ÒͥΪ¸ïÃü×÷³öµÄ¹±Ïס£

1934ÄêÇï £¬ºØÁú¡¢ÈÎåöʱµÈÂÊÁìµÄºì¶þ¡¢Áù¾üÍÅΪ²àÓ¦ÖÐÑëºì¾üÕ½ÂÔתÒÆ»ÓʦÏæÎ÷ £¬ÔÚºþÄÏ´óÓ¹´´Á¢ÁËÏæ¶õ´¨Ç­Æ¾¾ÝµØ¡£ºî×ÚÔªµÄ¸ç¸çºîÇåÖ¥¡¢ºîÇåƽºÍÊåÊåºî²ý¹ó3È˼ÓÈëÁ˺ì¾ü¡£1935Äê9Ô £¬ºì¶þ¡¢Áù¾üÍÅÏÎÃü±±ÉÏÓëÖÐÑëºì¾ü»ãºÏ¡£´Ëʱ £¬ºî×ÚÔªÓ븸Ç׺îµÂ³É¡¢Ä¸Ç×Òó³É¸£¡¢´óÉ©Áõ´ó÷ºÍ½ã½ãºîçÛÃÃÒ²Ïà¼Ì¼ÓÈëºì¾ü¡£

¡°ÎÒÄÇʱ²Å7Ëê £¬²»»á´òǹ £¬¾Íµ±¸öСºóÇÚ±ø¡£¡±ºî×ÚԪ˵¡£ÕâÒ»¼Ò°Ë¿ÚÌúÁËÐÄÒªËæןì¾ü²½¶ÓÒ»Æð×ß £¬ºîµÂ³É¡¢Òó³É¸£ºÍºî×ÚÔª±àÔÚ¼ÒÊôÁ¬ £¬Áõ´ó÷ºÍ15ËêµÄºîçÛÃñàÔÚÎÀÉú¶Ó £¬ºî²ý¹ó±àÔÚ6ʦ17ÍÅÈÎÖÎÀíÔ± £¬ºîÇåƽÔÚ¾¯ÎÀÁ¬µ±Õ½Ê¿ £¬ºîÇåÖ¥ÔÚ5ʦ14ÍÅ2Á¬Èΰ೤¡£

1935Äê11ÔÂ19ÈÕ £¬ºþÄÏÊ¡É£Ö²ÏØÁõ¼ÒƺºìÆìÆ®Ñï £¬¾üºÅàÚÁÁ £¬ºì¶þ¡¢Áù¾üÍžÙÐÐͻΧÊÄʦ´ó»á¡£ºî×ÚÔªÒ»¼Ò°Ë¿ÚÔÚÊÄʦ²½¶ÓÀïÍžÛ¡£20ÈÕ £¬²½¶Ó¿ªµ½»Æ¼ÒÆÌ¡¢ÕżÒÍåÒ»´øÇÀ¶Éå¢Ë® £¬21ÈÕÍ»ÆÆå¢Ë®ÌìÏÕ £¬¹ýÁ˳¤Õ÷µÚÒ»¶É £¬ºî×ÚÔªÒ»¼ÒÀë¼ÒÏçÔ½À´Ô½Ô¶¡£

¡°ÎÒÃÇ´ÓÉ£Ö²³ö·¢±±Éϳ¤Õ÷ £¬ºØÁú¼ûÎÒÃÇÒ»¼ÒÈË¿Ú¶à £¬ÎÒÄêÁäÓÖС £¬¾Í°ÑÔڳ¼ҺÓÕ½¶·ÖнɻñµÄһƥСÂíÈÃÎÒÆï×Å £¬²»ÆïµÄʱºò»¹¿ÉÒÔÍÔÎï¼þ¡£¡±ºî×ÚÔªÀÏÈËÂúÁ³×ÔºÀµØ»ØÒä¡£

1936Äê1Ô £¬ºì¶þ¡¢Áù¾üÍŽøÈë¹óÖݾ³ÄÚ¡£ÓÉÓÚ¹úÃñµ³¾ü¶ÓµÄɧÈźÍÆÆ»µ £¬ÑØ;ͨ³£½ÓÁ¬¼¸¸ö´å×Ó¶¼¼û²»µ½ÈËÓ° £¬²½¶Ó¸øÑø³ÉÁËÎÊÌâ £¬Ðí¶àºì¾üսʿ¶¼¶ö×ŶÇ×Ó¡£ºîµÂ³ÉÖ÷¶¯¼ÓÈë³ïÁ¸¶Ó £¬×ÊÖú²½¶Ó¿Ë·þÀ§ÄÑ £¬¾üÍÅÕþÖβ¿ÊÚÓèËû¡°³ïÁ¸ÄÜÊÖ¡±µÄ³Æºô¡£

1936Äê5Ô £¬ºì¶þ¡¢Áù¾üÍÅÀ´µ½Î»ÓÚÔÆÄÏ¡¢ËÄ´¨¡¢Î÷²Ø½»½çµÄºá¶ÏɽÂö £¬¾Þ´óµÄѩɽºáبÑÛÇ°¡£¹ýѩɽǰ £¬¸¸Ç׺îµÂ³ÉÖö¸ÀÈ«¼Ò£º¡°ÎÒÃÇÒª×ö×µÄ¼Æ»® £¬ÍòÒ»ÄĸöÂäºóÁË £¬Ö»ÒªÊ£ÏÂÒ»¿ÚÆø £¬Ò²ÒªÕÒµ½ºì¾ü²½¶Ó¡£¡±

ѩɽÉÏ¿ÕÆøÏ¡±¡ £¬Æøºò±ä¸ïÎÞ³£ £¬Ê±¶øÒõÔÆÃܲ¼ £¬Ê±¶ø´óÑ©·×·É £¬Ðí¶àºì¾ü½«Ê¿ÎþÉüÔÚ°¨°¨Ñ©µØÀï¡£¡°ÎÒµÄÊåÊåºî²ý¹ó¾ÍÊÇ·­Ñ©É½µÄʱºòÎþÉüµÄ £¬ÄÇʱËûÊǵ£¼ÜÁ¬Á¬³¤¡­¡­¡±ºî×ÚԪƽ¾²µØ½²Êö×Å £¬µ«·¢ºìµÄÑÛ¿ôÁ÷¶³ö¶ÔÊåÊåµÄââÁ¿¡£

8Ô £¬ºì¶þ¡¢Áù¾üÍÅͨ¹ýËÉÅ˲ݵؽøÈë¸ÊËà³ÉÏؾ³ÄÚ £¬ÖøÃûµÄ¸ÊÄÏÕ½ÒÛÔÚÕâÀï´òÏì¡£ºì¶þ¡¢Áù¾üÍÅÔÚÀúʱ10ÌìµÄÕ½¶·ÖмßÃð¹úÃñµ³µÚ3¾üµÄÁ½¸öÓª £¬½É»ñǹ֧500ÓàÖ§¡£

¡°ÕâÒ»ÕÌ´òµÃƯÁÁ £¬²½¶ÓÊ¿ÆøºÜ¸ßÕÇ¡£¿ÉÊÇÎÒÈ´Ð˷ܲ»ÆðÀ´ £¬ÒòΪÎÒÓÖʧȥÁËһλÇ×ÈË¡£¡±ºî×ÚԪ˵ £¬ÎåÁúɽս¶·ÖÐ £¬ËûµÄ½ã½ãºîçÛÃÃð×ÅǹÁÖµ¯ÓêÇÀ¾ÈÉËԱʱ £¬±»³ðÈ˵Ä×Óµ¯»÷ÖС£ËýµÄʬÌåÊǸç¸çºîÇå֥ɨ³ýÕ½³¡Ê±·¢Ã÷µÄ £¬Í·²¿¡¢Ðز¿¶¼Óе¯¿×¡­¡­

1¸öÔºó £¬ºì¶þ¡¢Áù¾üÍÅÓɸÊËàÏòºÓ±±×ªÒÆʱÔâÓö³ðÈËÖرø×è»÷ £¬¸¸Ç׺îµÂ³ÉÖе¯ÉíÊÜÖØÉË £¬²»¿É¼ÌÐøÐоü¡£²½¶Ó°Ñºî×ÚÔªºÍ¸¸Ç×°²¶ÙÔÚÍâµØÀÏÀèÃñ¼ÒÀï¡£¼¸Ììºó £¬ÒòÉËÊÆÌ«ÖØ¡¢Á÷Ѫ¹ý¶à £¬ºîµÂ³É²»ÐÒÎþÉü¡£

¡°Îҵĸ¸Ç×ÊÇ»³×ŶԺì¾ü¡¢¶ÔÇ×È˵IJ»ÉáÀ뿪ÈËÊÀµÄ¡£ÄÇʱÎÒ»¹Ð¡ £¬Ö»ÓÐ8Ëê £¬¸ú²»ÉÏÒѾ­×ßÔ¶µÄ²½¶Ó £¬±»ÍâµØÀÏÀèÃñÊÕÑø £¬ÔÚËûÃǵĸ§Óýϳ¤´ó³ÉÈË¡£¡±ºî×ÚԪ˵ £¬1949ÄêËûÔÚ¸ÊËàÔÙ´ÎÈëÎé £¬1954ÄêÈëµ³ £¬1961Äê·µÏçÕÒµ½Ä¸Ç×µÈÇ×ÈË £¬ÁôÔÚÁ˼ÒÏç¡£

¡°³¤Õ÷ÊÇÕæ¿à°¡£¡ÎÒÃÇһ·±ß×߱ߴò £¬´ó¾ÞϸСµÄÕÌ´òÁËÎÞÊý´Î¡£ÅÀѩɽ¡¢¹ý²ÝµØ £¬Ã»ÓгԵľÍÍڲݸù¡¢°ÇÊ÷Ƥ¡£¡±Ëµµ½ÕâÀï £¬ºî×ÚÔªÓÃÓÒÊÖÖô×ÅÊÖÕÈ £¬×óÊÖ·ö×Å×À×Ó £¬ÐìÐìÕ¾ÁËÆðÀ´ £¬×ßµ½Ç½±ßÖ¸×ÅÒ»Õźڰ×ÕÕƬ˵£º¡°ÕâÊÇÎÒµÄĸÇ×Òó³É¸£ £¬ÔÚËÄ´¨Î÷²¿°×ÓñµØÇø»¼²¡Âäºó £¬²¡ºÃºóËý¹ÂÉíÒ»ÈË´ÓËÄ´¨¾­¸ÊËൽÉÂÎ÷ £¬Àú¾¡Ç§ÄÑÍòÏÕ £¬ÖÕÓÚÔÚÉÂÎ÷μÄÏÕÒµ½Á˲½¶Ó¡£¡±

ËûÓÖÖ¸×ÅĸÇ×ÕÕƬÅԱߵÄÁíÒ»ÕÅÕÕƬ˵£º¡°ÕâÊÇÎҵĸç¸çºîÇåÖ¥¡£Ä¸Ç×ÉúÇ°¸æËßÎÒ £¬³¤Õ÷½áÊøºóËûÓÖ¼ÓÈëÁË¿¹ÈÕÕ½Õù¡¢½â·ÅÕ½Õù £¬¶à´Î¸ºÉË £¬Éú³¤ÎªÒ»ÃûÍÅÖ°¸É²¿¡£1950ÄêËûÄÏϵ½´óÓ¹ºó £¬µ£µ±ÏØÎä×°´ó¶Ó³¤ £¬1955Äê±»ÊÚÓèÉÏУ¾üÏβ¢×¼ÓèÀëÐÝ¡£¡±

ºî×ÚÔªÖ¸×ÅǽÉϵÄÒ»ÕÅÕÅÕÕƬ¸øÎÒÃÇϸϸ½²Êö×Å £¬×îºóÍ£ÔÚÒ»ÕŲÊÉ«ºÏÓ°Ç°¡£ÕÕƬµÄ×îÇ°ÅÅ×ø×ÅÁ½Î»ÀÏÈË £¬ÒÂמü×°µÄÊǺî×ÚÔª £¬ÁíһλÒÂ×ŲØ×å´ò°çµÄÊÇÄêÀϺîÇåÖ¥µÄ¶ù×ÓºîµÂÃ÷¡£

µ±Äê £¬ÓÐÉíµÄ´óÉ©Áõ´ó÷ºÍ²½¶Óʧɢºó £¬±»²ØÇøȺÖÚÊÕÁô £¬ÉúϺ¢×ÓºîµÂÃ÷¡£ºîµÂÃ÷ÈýËÄËêµÄʱºò £¬Áõ´ó÷°Ñ¶ù×ÓÍи¶¸ø²ØÇøȺÖÚ £¬³ö·¢È¥Ñ°ÕÒºì¾ü £¬×îÖÕûÄÜ×ß³öãã²ÝµØ¡£

ºîµÂÃ÷СʱºòÔÚ²ØÇø¸øÍÁ˾¼Ò·ÅÅ£¡¢¸ÏÂí £¬¹â׎ÅѾ×ß¹ýÁËͯÄêºÍÉÙÄê¡£³¤´ó³ÉÈ˺ó £¬ËûÔÚ²ØÇøÁ¢ÊÒÁ¢Òµ¡£2005Äê4Ô £¬ÔÚÇ×È˵ÄÊ¢ÇéÑûÇëÏ £¬ºîµÂÃ÷´ø×Ŷù×Ó¡¢¶ùϱºÍËïÅ®»Øµ½Õżҽç £¬Ò»¼ÒÈË×îÖÕÍžÛ¡£

³¤Õ÷ £¬Ò»´ÎÀíÏëÐÅÄîµÄΰ´óÔ¶Õ÷¡£ÔÚ·çÓêÈçÅ͵ij¤Õ÷·ÉÏ £¬¸ßÉеÄÀíÏë¡¢¼á¶¨µÄÐÅÄî £¬¼¤ÀøºÍÖ¸Òýןì¾üһ·ÏòÇ°¡¢ÔÙÏòÇ° £¬Ò²ÒýÁìןî×ÚÔªÒ»¼ÒÌúÐĸúµ³×ß £¬¿Ë·þǧÄÑÍòÏÕµÖ´ïʤÀûµÄ±Ë°¶¡£Õâ¸öºìÉ«¼ÒÍ¥µÄ³¤Õ÷¹ÊÊ £¬ÊÇΰ´ó³¤Õ÷Ò»¸öССµÄËõÓ° £¬È´ÕÃÏÔ×ÅÐÅÑöµÄÁ¦Á¿ £¬ÉÁҫןÐÈ˵ĹâÏß¡£



µ³Ê·ÈËÎï

¸ß¶È½üÊӵġ°Ç§ÀïÑÛ¡±»Æ¿Ë³Ï

»Æ¿Ë³ÏÔÚÐÂÖйúÊ×´ÎÊÚÏεÄʮλÉϽ«ÖÐλÁеÚÈý¡£ËûÑÛ¾¦¸ß¶È½üÊÓ £¬ÅäÑÛ¾µ³ÉΪÐоü±ø¸ê¼ä϶µÄÒ»¼þ´óÊ £¬µ«Ëû˼¿¼çÇÃÜ¡¢ÑÛ¹â¾ÃÔ¶ £¬ÓÐÓÂÓÐı¡¢ÄÜÎÄÄÜÎä¡£³ÂÒãÔÞÃÀËû¡°ÑÛ¾¦ËäÈ»½üÊÓ £¬µ«Ëû¿´ÊÂÇéÈ´ÊÇǧÀïÑÛ°¡£¡¡±

¡°´òÐÞË®ÈÃÎÒÃÇÈÏʶÁ˻ƿ˳ϡ±

1902Äê10Ô»ƿ˳ϳöÉúÓÚºþÄÏÊ¡ÓÀÐËÏØÒ»¸öƶ¿àÅ©Ãñ¼ÒÍ¥¡£1925Äê10Ô¼ÓÈëÖйú¹²²úµ³ £¬1926Äê¼ÓÈë±±·¥Õ½Õù¡£1928ÄêÔÚÏæÄÏÆðÒåÖмÓÈëÁìµ¼ÓÀÐËÄê¹Ø±©¶¯ £¬ºóµ½¾®¸Ôɽ £¬¼ÓÈëÁËÀιÌÉú³¤Ïæ¶õ¸ÓËÕÇøµÄ¶·Õù¡¢ÖÐÑëËÕÇøÎå´Î·´¡°Î§½Ë¡±¡¢¶þÍòÎåǧÀﳤÕ÷¡¢¶«Õ÷Õ½ÒÛ¡¢Î÷Õ÷Õ½Ò۵ȡ£

1930Äê5ÔÂ14ÈÕ £¬ºìÎå¾üÀ§ÈÆÐÞË®ÏسÇ £¬ËùÊôµÚÎå×ݶӵ£µ±Ö÷¹¥¡£ÓÉÓÚ³Çǽ¼á¹Ì¡¢Ò×ÊØÄѹ¥ £¬×ݶÓÌᳫÁËƵƵ³å·æ¶¼±»³ðÈËѹÁËÏÂÀ´¡£Òªº¦Ê±¿Ì £¬µÚ°Ë´ó¶ÓÕþÖÎίԱµÄ»Æ¿Ë³Ï £¬Ïò×ݶÓ˾ÁîÀî²ÓÖ÷¶¯ÇëÓ§£º¡°Ë¾ÁîÔ± £¬ÇëÈÝÐíÎÒÁìµ¼µÚ°Ë´ó¶ÓÔÙ¹¥Ò»´Î£¡¡±»Æ¿Ë³ÏÊÇÐÂÀ´µÄ £¬Àî²Ó¶ÔËû²»Ì«ÊìϤ £¬ÐÄÀïûÓÐÕÆÎÕ £¬ÉÏÏÂÉó²ìÁËËûºÃÒ»»á¶ù £¬×îÖÕÕÕ¾ÉͬÒâÁËËûµÄÇëÇó¡£

»Æ¿Ë³ÏÏȺʹó¶Ó³¤ÕÅìâÉÌÁ¿ÖØа²ÅžüÁ¦ £¬Ëæºó £¬Ò»ÉùÁîÏ £¬ËûÊÖÎÕ¸Öǹ±³²å´óµ¶ £¬ÉíÏÈÊ¿×ä £¬Ò»Ö±³åµ½³ÇǽÏ £¬ÓÖÇÀÏÈÅÀÉÏÔÆÌÝ £¬µÚ°Ë´ó¶ÓµÄ¹Ù±ø²»¸ÊʾÈõ¡¢½ôËæÆäºó¡£¼´½«ÅÀÉϳÇǽµÄʱºò £¬×Óµ¯´ò¹âÁË £¬Ò»¸öµÐ±øÕýÔÚÉÏÃæÏÆÔÆÌÝ £¬Ç鼱֮Ϡ£¬»Æ¿Ë³Ï°Î³ö´óµ¶ £¬·ÜÁ¦³¯µÐ±øµÄ¼ç°ò¿³È¥ £¬µÐ±øÔÔϳÇǽ¡£¾ÍÕâÑù £¬»Æ¿Ë³ÏµÚÒ»¸öÔ¾ÉϳÇǽ £¬Ö¸Õ½Ô±ÑØ×Å·­¿ªµÄȱ¿Ú´ØÓµ¶øÉÏ¡£¾­¹ýÒ»Ò¹º¨Õ½ £¬È«¼ßÊصÐ £¬Õ¼ÁìÁËÐÞË®ÏسÇ¡£ÕâÊǻƿ˳ϵ½ºì¾üºó¼ÓÈëµÄµÚÒ»´ÎÕ½¶·¡£¾ü³¤ÅíµÂ»³×ßÉϳÇǽ £¬ËÄ´¦Ñ¯ÎʵÚÒ»¸ö³åÉϳÇǽ´÷ÑÛ¾µµÄÈËÊÇË­£¿Õ½Ê¿Ãǻظ²Ëµ £¬ÊÇÎÒÃÇ´ó¶ÓÐÂÀ´µÄÕþί»Æ¿Ë³Ï¡£ÅíµÂ»³¶Ô»Æ¿Ë³ÏµÄÓ¢ÓÂÌåÏÖÊ®·ÖÔÞÉÍ £¬Ëû˵£º¡°´òÒ»ÕÌÈÏʶһ¸öÈË £¬´òÐÞË®ÈÃÎÒÃÇÈÏʶÁ˻ƿ˳Ï¡£¡±

ÉÆÓÚÌá³ö¾ßÓÐÕ½ÂÔÑÛ¹âµÄ½¨Òé

¿¹ÈÕÕ½ÕùÈ«Ã汬·¢ºó £¬»Æ¿Ë³ÏÁìµ¼ºÍÖ¸»ÓÁËÌ«ÐÐɽÄ϶εĿ¹ÈÕÕ½Õù¡¢ËÕ±±µØÇøµÄ·´¡°É¨µ´¡±¡¢¸·ÄþÕ½ÒÛµÈ £¬¶ÔÈÕα¾üºÍ¹úÃñµ³·´¹²Ä¦²Á½øÐÐÁËÓÐÁ¦¹¥»÷¡£

ΪÁËÁªºÏ¹úÃñµ³ÅäºÏ¿¹ÈÕ £¬ºì¾ü¸Ä±àΪ°Ë·¾üʱȡÏûÁËÕþÖÎίԱ¡£Æ½Ð͹ØÕ½¶·½áÊøºó £¬Ò»Ò»Îåʦ³·µ½Îą̊ɽһ´øÐÝÕû¡£×ÜÕþÖβ¿Ö÷ÈÎÈÎåöʱÅɻƿ˳ϵ½Ò»Ò»Îåʦµ÷Ñв½¶ÓÕþÖÎÊÂÇé·½ÃæµÄÇé¿ö¡£»Æ¿Ë³ÏÀ´µ½Ê¦²¿×¤µØ £¬ÓëÖ¸Õ½Ô±½øÐй㷺×ù̸ £¬¾­¹ý°ë¸ö¶àÔµÄÉîÈëµ÷ÑÐ £¬·¢Ã÷²½¶ÓÈ¡ÏûÕþÖÎίԱºÍÕþÖÎÊÂÇéÖƶȺó £¬ÕþÖÎÊÂÇéÈËÔ±µÄְλ½µµÍ £¬ÕþÖÎÊÂÇéÊܵ½Ï÷Èõ £¬µ³¶Ô¾ü¶ÓµÄ¾ø¶ÔÁìµ¼Êܵ½²î±ðˮƽµÄ×ÌÈÅ¡£Ëû½«·¢Ã÷µÄÎÊÌâ½øÐÐÁËÈÏÕæÊáÀí £¬²¢Æð²Ýµç±¨»ã±¨µ³ÖÐÑë¡£µ³ÖÐÑ븴µç£º¡°¹ØÓÚ»Ö¸´ÕþÖÎίԱ¼°ÕþÖλú¹ØÔ­ÓÐÖƶÈ £¬ÎÒÃÇÍêȫͬÒâ £¬Çë¼´ËÙÁîÖ´ÐС£¡±ÕâÊǻƿ˳϶Ծü¶ÓÕþÖÎÊÂÇéµÄÒ»¸öÖØ´óТ¾´ £¬¹ØÓÚÈ·±£µ³Ö¸»Óǹ¡¢¼á³ÖÎÒ¾üµÄÇìÐҹŰåºÍÓÅÁ¼×÷·ç¾ßÓÐÖØÒªÒâÒå¡£

1945Äê9ÔÂ14ÈÕ £¬»Æ¿Ë³ÏÒÔ¸öÈËÃûÒåÏòÖй²ÖÐÑë¡¢ÖÐÑë¾üί·¢µç £¬Ìá³ö¡¶¶ÔÄ¿½ñ¾ÖÊƺ;üÊÂÄ¿±êµÄÒâ¼û¡· £¬´ÓÕ½ÂÔÈ«¾Ö¸ß¶È £¬Ïòµ³ÖÐÑëÌá³öÁË¡°¶«±±¼ÈÄÜÅɲ½¶Ó½øÈ¥ £¬Ó¦¾¡Á¿¶àÅÉ £¬ÖÁÉÙÓ¦ÓÐÎåÍòÈË £¬ÄÜȥʮÍòÈËΪ×îºÃ £¬²¢ÅÉÓÐÍþÍûµÄ¾ü¶ÓÁìµ¼ÈËÈ¥Ö÷³ÖÊÂÇé £¬Ñ¸ËÙ´´Á¢×Üƾ¾ÝµØ £¬Ö§Ô®¹ØÄÚ¶·Õù¡±µÈ½¨Òé¡£¾ÍÔÚ·¢±¨µÄͬһÌì £¬ÁõÉÙÆæÕýÔÚÑÓ°²Ö÷³Ö¼¯»á £¬Ñо¿ÅɳöÖÐÑë»ú¹¹ÔöÇ¿¶«±±ÊÂÇéÎÊÌâ¡£ÊÕµ½»Æ¿Ë³ÏµÄµç±¨ºó £¬ÁõÉÙÆæ¡¢ÖìµÂ¡¢ÈÎåöʱµÈÁìµ¼ÈËÔÞÃÀ»Æ¿Ë³ÏÓÐÕ½ÂÔÑ۹⠣¬ºÍµ³ÖÐÑëÏëµ½Ò»ÆðÁË¡£17ÈÕ £¬ÁõÉÙÆæ¸øÔÚÖØÇìÓë¹úÃñµ³Ì¸ÅеÄëÔ󶫡¢Öܶ÷À´µÄµç±¨ÖÐÌá³öÁË¡°Ïò±±Íƽø¡¢ÏòÄÏ·ÀÓù¡±µÄÄ¿±ê £¬ÌرðÌáµ½Á˻ƿ˳ϵĽ¨Òé¡£19ÈÕ £¬Ã«Ô󶫻ص硰ÍêȫͬÒ⡱¡£20ÈÕ £¬ÁõÉÙÆæ¸ø»Æ¿Ë³Ï¸´µç£º¡°ÄãµÄÌáÒéÖÐÑëͬ־¶¼¿´¹ý £¬²¢ÔÚÔ­ÔòÉÏͬÒâÄãµÄÒâ¼û¡±¡£

¡°ÎÒ¿´Õâ¸öÈËÑ¡¶ÔÁË £¬»Æ¿Ë³ÏÊǸöºÏÊÊÈËÑ¡¡±

1948Äê4ÔÂ3ÈÕ £¬¶«±±¾ÖÖµ絳ÖÐÑ룺ÈÏΪÅɻƿ˳ϵ½¼½²ìÈÈÁÉÈÎÊé¼Ç¼æÕþί±È½ÏÊʵ±¡£12ÈÕ £¬µ³ÖÐÑ븴µç¶«±±¾Ö £¬ÈÎÃü»Æ¿Ë³ÏΪ¼½²ìÈÈÁÉ·Ö¾ÖÊé¼Ç¼æ¾üÇøÕþί £¬Ö÷ÒªÂôÁ¦Õ½ÇÚ֧ǰÊÂÇé¡£

´ËÇ° £¬»Æ¿Ë³ÏÖ÷¹Ü¶«±±È«¾üºóÇÚÊÂÇé £¬Ìá³öÁË¡°½¨Á¢Ò»¸öͳһµÄÕý¹æµÄºóÇÚÊÂÇé £¬À´°ü¹Ü´ó¹æÄ£Õ½ÕùµÄʤÀû¡±µÄÖ¸µ¼Ä¿±ê £¬¶«±±È«¾üºóÇÚÊÂÇéÖð²½×ßÉÏÕý¹æ»¯ £¬»ýÀÛÁ˺óÇÚÊÂÇéµÄ¾­Ñé¡£µ½Èκó £¬Ëû´ÓÕ½ÂÔÈ«¾Ö¸ß¶È £¬ÈÏʶµ½¼½²ìÈÈÁÉÌرðÊÇÁÉÎ÷×ßÀȽ«ÊÇÖ÷ÒªÕ½³¡ £¬Ö§Ç°ÈÎÎñÊÇÖÐÐÄÊÂÇé¡£Òò´Ë £¬Í¨¹ýÍÁ¸Ä¾ÀÆ«¡¢Éú³¤Éú²ú¡¢¸ïе³·ç¡¢¾«¼ò»ú¹Ø¡¢ÎªÃñ¼õ¸º¡¢ÔöÇ¿¼ÍÂÉ¡¢À÷ÐнÚÔ¼µÈ²½·¥ £¬ÔöÇ¿¾üÕþ¾üÃñÍŽá¡£ÁÉÉòÕ½ÒÛ´òÏìºó £¬¼½²ìÈÈÁÉ·Ö¾ÖÏòÈ«Çøµ³Ô±Ìá³öÁË¡°Ò»ÇÐΪÁ˽â·ÅÕ½ÕùµÄʤÀû¡±µÄ¿ÚºÅ £¬¸÷¼¶Õ½ÇÚίԱ»á·¢¶¯ÆðºÆºÆµ´µ´µÄ֧ǰÐÛʦ¡£ÌرðÊÇÔÚËþɽ×è»÷Õ½ÖÐ £¬ÍâµØÕþ¸®Ñ¸ËٳOľ²Ä¡¢¸Ö²Ä £¬Ëþɽ´å200¶àÃûȺÖÚ £¬×ÊÖú²½¶ÓÖþÆ𳤴ï8000¶àÃ׵Ľ»Í¨º¾¡£»Æ¿Ë³ÏÔÚÕ½ÇÚ֧ǰÊÂÇéÖй¦²»¿Éû £¬·¢»ÓÁËÖØÒª×÷Óá£ÕýÈçëÔó¶«Ëù˵£ºÎÒ¿´Õâ¸öÈËÑ¡¶ÔÁË £¬»Æ¿Ë³ÏÊǸöºÏÊÊÈËÑ¡¡£

1948Äê12ÔÂ13ÈÕ £¬»Æ¿Ë³Ï±»ÈÎÃüΪÌì½òÊÐίÊé¼Ç¼æ¾ü¹Ü»áÖ÷ÈΡ£½øÈëÌì½òÇ° £¬Í¨¹ý˼Ïë·¢¶¯¡¢ËµÃ÷½ø³ÇµÄÈÎÎñÄ¿±êºÍ°ì·¨¡¢Ç¿µ÷¼ÍÂÉ¡¢×éÖ¯½Ó¹Ü»ú¹¹¡¢»®·ÖºÍÈ·¶¨¸÷²¿·ÖµÄ½Ó¹Ü¹¤¾ßÒÔ¼°ÄâÖƹ«¸æÌõÀýµÈϵÁÐÖÜÃÜÊÂÇé £¬×öºÃÁ˳ä·Ö×¼±¸¡£1949Äê1ÔÂ15ÈÕ £¬Ìì½ò½â·Åºó £¬ÊµÐоüʹÜÖÆ £¬Ìá³ö¡°½Ó¹Ü½¨Õþ¡¢°²¶¨ÖÈÐò¡¢»Ö¸´Éú²ú¡¢½øÐÐÃñÖ÷¸ïС±µÄÊÂÇéÄ¿±ê¡£½Ó¹ÜÊÂÇéÓÐÌõ²»ÎÉ¡¢½ôÕÅÓÐÐò¡¢½øչ˳Àû £¬Éç»áÖÈÐòºÜ¿ìÎȶ¨ÏÂÀ´ £¬¹¤³§¡¢ÆóҵѸËÙ»Ö¸´ÁËÕý³£Éú²ú¡£Ã«Ôó¶«ÔÚÏãɽ½Ó¼û»Æ¿Ë³Ïʱ˵£º¡°½öËĸö¶àÔµÄʱ¼ä £¬¾Í°ÑÒ»¸ö´óÌì½òÍêÕûµØ½ÓÊÕ¹ýÀ´ÁË £¬½á¹û²»Ð¡°¡ £¬ÖÐÑëÊÇÂúÒâµÄ¡£¡±£¨À´Ô´£ºÑ§Ï°Ê±±¨£©




˼Ïë×ݺá

¡°Ò»¿ÅºìÐÄ £¬Èý´ú´«³Ð¡±ÓиÐ

¡°ÖÓ³à±ø½«¾üµÄÓÒÍȱ»×Óµ¯»÷ÖÐ £¬ÏȺó½øÐÐÁËÈý´Î½ØÖ« £¬µ«Ëûƾ×ÅÍçÇ¿µÄÒãÁ¦ÓöÀÍÈ×ßÍêÁ˶þÍòÎåǧÀﳤÕ÷¡£¡±¹óÖÝ×ñÒå¦ɽ¹Øºì¾üÕ½¶·ÒÅÖ·°ÚÉè¹ÝÃÅ¿Ú £¬ÎåÄ꼶ѧÉúÂíÐËÀÙÉùÇ鲢ïµÄ½²Êö £¬Ñ¬È¾ÁËÐí¶àÓÎÀÀÕß¡£

¡°ºì¾ü¼ÍÂÉ×îÑÏÃ÷ £¬ÐÄÖÐÌýÃüÁî £¬ÍòÖÚÒ»ÌõÐÄ¡­¡­¡±×ñÒåÍÁ³ÇÕòËĶɳàË®¼ÍÄî¹ÝÃÅÇ° £¬ÀϺì¾üºÎľÁÖµÄËïÅ®ºÎÀò³ªÆ𡶺ì¾ü¸è¡· £¬ÔÚ³¡µÄÈËÈ«¶¼ÆÁÏ¢ÇãÌý¡£

¡°ÌýÎÒ¸¸Ç×˵ £¬ÄÇÌìºì¾ü¹ýºÓºóÒª¼±Ðоü £¬°ÎÎÒ¼ÒºÍÔ¬¹úÁ¼¼ÒµÄÂܲ·¹û¸¹¡£ºì¾ü×ߺó £¬ÎÒÃÇÊÕµ½ÁËÂܲ·Ç®¡ª¡ª±»³¶µÄÿ¸öÂܲ·¿ÓÀﶼÓÐÒ»¸öÍ­Ô²¡£¡±½ñÄê80ËêµÄÔ¬¶°³ÉÊdzàË®ÊÐʯ±¤ÏçµÄ¡°à¾×Ó½³¡±£¨Ðû½²Ô±£© £¬ËûÔÚ²è�Àï½²ÊöµÄ¹ÊÊÂ×ÜÄÜÈÃÍâµØ¾ÓÃñºÍÓοÍÌýµÃ½ò½òÓÐζ¡£

¸ïÃü¹Å°åºÍºìÉ«»ùÒò¿çÔ½ÁËʱ¿Õ £¬²»¾ø¼¤ÀøºóÈË¡£¡°¸ßÓÚÌ족µÄÀíÏë×·Çó £¬¡°ºì͸µ×¡±µÄ¸ïÃüÐÅÑö £¬¡°Ò»ÌõÐÄ¡±µÄÕþÖξõÎò £¬¡°¾ü°®Ãñ¡±µÄÓÅÁ¼×÷·ç¡­¡­ÕýÊÇÕâЩºìÉ«»ùÒò £¬×é³ÉÁ˹²²úµ³È˵ľ«Éñ¼ÒÔ° £¬ÈÃÎÒÃǵ³ÓµÓÐÁË´ò²»¿åµÄ¸ÖÌú¼¹Áº¡¢ÎÈÈçɽµÄ¸ïÃüµ×Æø¡£Ï°½üƽ×ÜÊé¼ÇÇ¿µ÷£º¡°ÔöÇ¿¸ïÃüÎÄÎï±£»¤ÀûÓà £¬ºëÑï¸ïÃüÎÄ»¯ £¬´«³ÐºìÉ«»ùÒò £¬ÊÇÈ«µ³È«Éç»áµÄÅäºÏÔðÈΡ£¡±°ÙÄ궷ÕùÔÙ³ö·¢ £¬¸ïÃüÀúÊ·ÊÇ×öÊ´´ÒµµÄÏÊ»î½Ì¿ÆÊé £¬Ò²ÊÇ×ÌÑøÈËÉúµÄ×îºÃÓªÑø¼Á¡£

ÈúìÉ«»ùÒòÓÀ²»ÍÊÉ«¡¢ÓÀ·Å¹âÏß £¬¡°´«¡±µÄÖ÷¶¯ÒâʶÖÁ¹ØÖØÒª¡£ÀϺì¾üºÎľÁÖÈ¥ÊÀºó £¬¶ùϱÁÖ³ÉÓ¢ÁôÔھɾӼá³ÖΪ¹ý·Óοͽ²Êöºì¾ü³¤Õ÷¹ÊÊ¡£ËïÅ®ºÎÀòÊܵ½Òý·¢ £¬Ö÷¶¯³ÉΪ¡°ËĶɳàË®¼ÍÄî¹Ý¡±µÄºìÉ«ÒåÎñÐû½²Ô± £¬²¢ÓúìÉ«¹ÊʽÌÓý5Ëê°ëµÄСٶù¡£Ò»¿ÅºìÐÄ £¬Èý´ú´«³Ð £¬Ò»¸ö¸ö¼ÒÍ¥Ðγɴ«³Ð¸ïÃü¾«ÉñµÄ¼Ò·ç £¬È«Éç»á¾ÍÓÐÁËâÙÐøºìɫѪÂöµÄÇ¿´Å³¡¡£½áºÏµ³Ê·Ñ§Ï°½ÌÓýÒªÇó £¬½²ºÃµ³µÄ¹ÊÊ¡¢¸ïÃüµÄ¹ÊÊ¡¢Ó¢Ð۵ĹÊÊ £¬Ôڸɲ¿ÈºÖÚÖкñÖ²°®µ³¡¢°®¹ú¡¢°®Éç»áÖ÷ÒåµÄÇé¸Ð £¬ºìÉ«»ùÒò¾ÍÄÜ´ú´ú´«³Ð¡£

¡°³Ð¡±µÄʱ´úÔðÈηÇͬһ°ã¡£´«³ÐºìÉ«»ùÒò £¬²»µ«ÓÐÖúÓÚÈÃÈËÃǸüºÃÁ˽âºìÉ«ÕþȨÊÇÔõôÀ´µÄ¡¢ÐÂÖйúÊÇÔõôÀ´µÄ¡¢½ñÌìµÄÐÒ¸£Éú»îÊÇÔõôÀ´µÄ £¬»¹¿ÉÒÔΪÇàÉÙÄêÉú³¤³É²ÅÌṩ˼ÏëÒýÁìºÍ¾«Éñ¼¤Àø¡£ÔÚ×ñÒå £¬ÏñÂíÐËÀÙÕâÑùµÄ¡°Ð¡Ð¡Ðû½²Ô±¡± £¬Ò»¿ªÊ¼Ö»ÊǸøÓο͡°½éÉÜÒ»ÏÂÕâ¶ÎÀúÊ·¡± £¬Øʺóͨ¹ýÒ»´Î´ÎÐû½² £¬¶Ôµ³Ê·ÓÐÁ˸üÉîÌõÀíµÄÀí½â¡£Òýµ¼ÇàÉÙÄê´«³ÐºìÉ«¾«Éñ¡¢¼á¶¨ÀíÏëÐÅÄî £¬²Å»ªÅàÑø³ö¿°µ±Ãñ×åÔÙÆðÖØÈεÄʱ´úÐÂÈË¡£

´ÓºìÉ«»ùÒòÖÐÂÞÖÂÐÅÑöÐÅÄîÐÅÐÄÁ¦Á¿ £¬ÊÇÍƶ¯µ³Ê·Ñ§Ï°½ÌÓýÉîÈëȺÖÚ¡¢ÉîÈëϲ㡢ÉîÈëÈËÐĵÄÌâÖÐÓ¦ÓÐÖ®Òå¡£ÔÚ³àË®ÊÐÌìÔ·ÉçÇøÒ׵طöƶ°á¼Ò°²¶Ùµã £¬¡°à¾×Ó½³¡±ÔÚµ³Ê·¹ÊÊÂÖÐÈÚÈëÏç·çÎÄÃ÷¡¢Ïû·ÀÄþ¾²µÈÕþ²ßÐû½² £¬×ÊÖúÒ׵طöƶ°á¼ÒȺÖÚÈÚÈëÐÂÉú»î¡£Ìù½üȺÖÚ¡¢ÐÎʽ¶àÑùµÄÐû½²·½·¨ £¬Èô«³ÐºìÉ«»ùÒòͬ¹ÛÕÕÏÖʵ¡¢Íƶ¯ÊÂÇé½áºÏÆðÀ´ £¬Äý¾Û³ÉÁ¬½ÓÀúÊ·¡¢ÁìÎòµ±Ï¡¢ÖõÍûδÀ´µÄÇ¿´óÁ¦Á¿¡£

ºì¾ü³¤Õ÷ʤÀû³ä·Ö±êÃ÷£º¡°ÈËÀàµÄ¾«ÉñÒ»µ©»½Æ𠣬ÆäÍþÁ¦ÊÇÎÞÇîÎÞ¾¡µÄ¡±¡£´óÁ¦·¢»Ó¸ïÃü¹Å°å¡¢´«³ÐºìÉ«»ùÒò £¬âÙÐø¹²²úµ³È˾«ÉñѪÂö £¬ÐËÆðÂõ½øÐÂÕ÷³Ì¡¢·Ü½øÐÂʱ´úµÄ¾«ÆøÉñ £¬ÎÒÃÇÒ»¶¨ÄÜ×ߺÃÐÂʱ´úµÄ³¤Õ÷·¡££¨ À´Ô´£ºÈËÃñÈÕ±¨£©


ÍøÕ¾µØͼ
ÓÑÇéÁ´½Ó£º½ñÄê»á  W88Óŵ¹ÙÍø  Áú8Ψһ¹ÙÍø  Ç§ÒÚÇòÓѻᠠ±ØÒ»Ô˶¯  AGÕæÈ˹ú¼Ê  AG¾ÅÓλᠠ¾ÅÖÝ¿áÓΠ ÇòÃ˻ᠠk8¿­·¢ÌìÉúÓ®¼Ò  ag×ðÁúƽ̨  pgµç×Ó¹ÙÍø  3377ÌåÓý  bbin±¦Ó¯  bbin±¦Ó¯